Media Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2, Agustus 2015

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1 Media Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 Agustus 2015 HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KETERAMPILAN PETUGAS DALAM PELAKSANAAN TRIAGE DI INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT RSUD WATES 1 1 Renny Martanti Muhamat Nofiyanto R Anggono Joko Prasojo 2 1 Stikes Jendral Achmad Yani Yogyakarta RSUD WatesYogyakarta 2 ABSTRACT Background Triage is the process of determining the priority of patients treatment based on these verity of their condition Triage at the Emergency Room is needed to manage the flow of patients coming to the Emergency Room through the sorting of patients according to their critical condition Staff doing triage are those who have got certificate of training on the management of emergency patients or Basic Trauma Cardiac Life Support BTCLS Staff must have good knowledge in implementing triage Objectives To identify knowledge and skills of staff in implementing triage and strength of correlation between level of knowledge with skills of staff in implementing triage Methods The studi was descriptive analytic with crossectional approach Samples were purposively selected consisting of 20 respondents Data were obtained through questionnaire and observation sheet and analyzed using Kendall Tau Results The result of the studi showed the majority of staff had good knowledge 70 and skills 85 The result of Kendall Tau test showed score of significance was 0 025 sig1 Media Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4, No. 2, Agustus 2015 HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KETERAMPILAN PETUGAS DALAM PELAKSANAAN TRIAGE DI INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT RSUD WATES 1 1 Renny Martanti ,Muhamat Nofiyanto ,R.Anggono Joko Prasojo 2 1 Stikes Jendral Achmad Yani Yogyakarta RSUD WatesYogyakarta 2 ABSTRACT Background:Triage is the process of determining ...the priority of patients treatment based on these verity of their condition. Triage at the Emergency Room is needed to manage the flow of patients coming to the Emergency Room through the sorting of patients according to their critical condition. Staff doing triage are those who have got certificate of training on the management of emergency patients or Basic Trauma Cardiac Life Support (BTCLS). Staff must have good knowledge in implementing triage. Objectives: To identify knowledge and skills of staff in implementing triage and strength of correlation between level of knowledge with skills of staff in implementing triage. Methods:The studi was descriptive analytic with crossectional approach. Samples were purposively selected, consisting of 20 respondents. Data were obtained through questionnaire and observation sheet and analyzed using Kendall Tau. Results:The result of the studi showed the majority of staff had good knowledge (70%) and skills (85%). The result of Kendall Tau test showed score of significance was 0.025 (sig<0.05) with correlation coefficient 0.450 which meant that strength of correlation between level of knowledge with skills in the implementation of triage was average. Conclusion:There was significant correlation between level of knowledge with skills of staff at the Emergency Room of Wates Hospital with average strength of correlation. Keywords:knowledge, skills, triage PENDAHULUAN yang Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) adalah membutuhkan apabila tidak pertolongan ditolong segera, sakitnya akan 2 salah satu unit di rumah sakit yang harus bertambah parah. Sehingga dalam sistem dapat memberikan pelayanan darurat kepada IGD, dikenal istilah Triage. masyarakat yang menderita penyakit akut dan mengalami standar. Gawat keadaan trauma sesuai darurat penderita adalah yang Triage adalah suatu proses dengan penggolongan pasien berdasarkan tipe dan suatu tingkat kegawatan kondisinya. Triage di IGD memerlukan diperlukan untuk mengatur aliran pasien pemeriksaan medis segera, apabila tidak yang masuk ke IGD melalui pemilahan dilakukan pasien akan 1 berakibat penderita. Karakteristik fatal pasien bagi IGD sesuai kegawatannya. 3 dengan Faktor-faktor tingkat yang adalah pasien yang mengalami kegawatan memengaruhi pelaksanaan triage adalah menyangkut terganggunya jalan nafas, fungsi jumlah tenaga medis dan fasilitas, aliran pernafasan, fungsi sirkulasi, fungsi otak dan pasien kesadaran, pasien yang menderita sakit terhadap secara mendadak (onset waktu yang cepat) pengetahuan perawat tentang pelaksanaan yang masuk, persepsi penanganan, dan keluarga tingkat

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